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A brief review of 2023 Ohio criminal arrest statistics

On Behalf of | Jun 17, 2025 | Criminal Defense |

Every year, police officers in Ohio and across the United States arrest thousands of people during ongoing, alleged criminal activity or after an investigation. Criminal arrest statistics can provide unique insights into cultural issues. Obviously, the rate of arrests for different types of offenses can show what types of criminal activity occur in a particular jurisdiction. Arrest rates are also frequently a reflection of what local law enforcement agencies prioritize the most.

There are hundreds of different ways for people to break the law in Ohio, many of which can result in serious criminal charges. When looking at recent arrest data, there are certain noteworthy trends that emerge.

What do crime statistics reveal?

According to FBI arrest data from 2023, Ohio sees lower rates in many areas of criminal activity when compared with other nearby states. That being said, there were tens of thousands of arrests in Ohio in 2023. Drug and alcohol offenses were a leading cause of arrest. In 2023, there were 18,276 arrests for drug offenses and 3,233 for liquor law violations. There were also 11,693 drunk driving arrests.

There were thousands of people arrested for property crimes as well. Ohio police officers arrested 16,948 people for larceny, 2,474 people for burglary, 2,089 for possessing stolen property, 1,096 for motor vehicle theft, 1,094 for fraud offenses and 1,034 for robbery.

There were also many violent crimes reported. There were 30,951 people arrested for simple assault, 5,415 arrested for aggravated assault, 321 arrested for sex offenses and 209 homicide arrests. Violent offenses, property crimes and offenses related to substances are inarguably the most common types of crimes prosecuted in recent years in Ohio.

Each type of criminal offense requires different evidence to prove that the defendant violated the law. Therefore, those facing criminal prosecution in Ohio need help to understand their circumstances. They need to make sense of the statute that they allegedly violated and understand the penalties that they might face. From there, they may need to discuss the defense strategies that could work given their circumstances.

Understanding that thousands of other people may have faced similar criminal charges in Ohio in recent years can help people feel more confident about asserting themselves after an arrest. With the right defense strategy, many criminal defendants can avoid convictions that could otherwise change their lives forever.

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